Math Domain A.1 : Topic 6

Apply concepts of rational numbers to real word problems

1 / 23

A shopkeeper has 120 items. He sells 45 items and receives 30 new items. What is the current stock?

A) 75

B) 165

C) 105

D) 135

2 / 23

Temperature in a city is $-3^\circ C$. It increases by $7^\circ C$. Final temperature is:

A) $4^\circ C$

B) $-4^\circ C$

C) $10^\circ C$

D) $-10^\circ C$

3 / 23

A bank account has Rs. 5000. Rs. 1500 is withdrawn. What is the remaining balance?

A) 4500

B) 3500

C) 2000

D) 6500

4 / 23

A person earns Rs. 8000 and spends Rs. 9500. His financial position is:

A) Profit Rs. 8500

B) Profit Rs. 1500

C) No loss

D) Loss Rs. 1500

5 / 23

Which situation represents a negative rational number?

A) Bank deposit of Rs. 1000

B) Debt of Rs. 300

C) Temperature rise of $5^\circ C$

D) Profit of Rs. 200

6 / 23

If temperature drops from $6^\circ C$ to $-2^\circ C$, change is:

A) $+4^\circ C$

B) $-8^\circ C$

C) $-4^\circ C$

D) $+8^\circ C$

7 / 23

A shop buys an item for Rs. 250 and sells it for Rs. 300. Profit is:

A) Rs. 50

B) Rs. 550

C) Rs. -50

D) D. Rs. 300

8 / 23

Which of the following represents expenditure?

A) Savings

B) Profit

C) Income

D) Money spent

9 / 23

A bank account shows Rs. -1200. This means:

A) Savings

B) Profit

C) Overdraft (debt)

D) Credit balance

10 / 23

If income is Rs. 7000 and expenditure is Rs. 7000, result is:

A) Profit

B) Debt

C) Loss

D) Break-even

11 / 23

A freezer temperature is $-10^\circ C$. It rises by $4^\circ C$. New temperature is:

A) $6^\circ C$

B) $-6^\circ C$

C) $14^\circ C$

D) $-14^\circ C$

12 / 23

A person earns Rs. 5000 and saves Rs. 1200. His expenditure is:

A) Rs. 5000

B) Rs. 6200

C) Rs. 3800

D) Rs. 1200

13 / 23

Which is an example of gain?

A) No transaction

B) Selling below cost price

C) Selling above cost price

D) Buying at higher price

14 / 23

A shopkeeper loses Rs. 250 on an item. This means:

A) Positive rational number

B) Negative rational number

C) Fraction only

D) Zero value

15 / 23

If stock decreases by 30 items and increases by 50 items, net change is:

A) +20

B) +80

C) -80

D) -20

16 / 23

Which operation is most used in inventory management?

A) Division only

B) Multiplication only

C) Addition and subtraction

D) Powers

17 / 23

A temperature of $5^\circ C$ decreases by $12^\circ C$. Final temperature is:

A) $7^\circ C$

B) $-17^\circ C$

C) $-7^\circ C$

D) $17^\circ C$

18 / 23

Which represents income?

A) Loss

B) Money received

C) Bills paid

D) Debt

19 / 23

A bank gives Rs. 200 interest. This is:

A) Debt

B) Income

C) Expense

D) Loss

20 / 23

If expenditure exceeds income, the result is:

A) Profit

B) Savings

C) Balance

D) Loss

21 / 23

A store had 200 items. 80 were sold, then 40 were returned. Final stock is:

A) 160

B) 280

C) 120

D) 240

22 / 23

Which situation is best represented by a rational number?

A) Only whole stock items

B) Only profit cases

C) Temperature changes

D) Only positive values

23 / 23

A person has Rs. 1000 debt and pays Rs. 400. Remaining debt is:

A) 600

B) 1000

C) 400

D) 1400

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