FBISE, NCP & NBF-aligned resources for Classes 9–12
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Computer Chapter 1 : Topic 3.6
Internet Working Principles
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The Internet is best described as a system where many smaller networks are connected together to form a global communication structure. What is this structure called?
Reasoning: The Internet connects multiple networks globally, forming a network of networks.
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When data is transmitted over the Internet, it is divided into smaller units before sending. What are these small units called?
Reasoning: Data is broken into packets for efficient transmission.
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Which device is responsible for directing data packets between different networks on the Internet?
Reasoning: Routers forward packets to the correct destination path.
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What is the main reason data is broken into packets before being sent across the Internet?
Reasoning: Packet switching improves efficiency and allows multiple routes.
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Which set of rules controls how data is transmitted and received over the Internet?
Reasoning: Protocols define communication rules between devices.
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TCP/IP is important in Internet communication because it mainly helps in what process?
Reasoning: TCP/IP ensures reliable transmission of data across networks.
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What happens to data packets when they reach their destination computer?
Reasoning: Packets are reassembled to reconstruct the original data.
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Which technology allows data packets to take different possible routes to reach the same destination?
Reasoning: Packet switching allows flexible routing paths.
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What is the role of an Internet Service Provider (ISP)?
Reasoning: ISPs provide access to the Internet for users.
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In Internet communication, why might different packets of the same message take different routes?
Reasoning: Routing flexibility avoids traffic congestion.
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Which term describes the process of sending data in small independent units across a network?
Reasoning: Packet switching divides and transmits data efficiently.
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